The guide prioritizes the 2023 transition from colonial-era laws to new frameworks:
BNS (Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita): Defines "Organized Crime" under Section 111 and "Mob Lynching" under Section 103. It replaces the term "Sedition" with acts endangering sovereignty under Section 152.
BNSS (Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita): Sets strict timelines, such as delivering judgments within 45 days after arguments conclude.
BSA (Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam): Elevates electronic records (like emails) to the status of Primary Evidence.
This section highlights India's self-reliance in aerospace and maritime missions:
Space Exploration: Mentions the NGLV (Soorya) rocket, the Gaganyaan mission featuring the half-humanoid robot Vyommitra, and the SPADEX docking experiment.
Deep Sea: Highlights MATSYA 6000, a manned submersible for the Deep Ocean Mission.
Defense: Discusses the Astra missile, an indigenous Air-to-Air Beyond Visual Range (BVR) weapon.
The guide covers landmark legal benchmarks and administrative structures:
Amendments: The 106th Amendment Act (Nari Shakti Vandan Adhiniyam) provides 33% reservation for women in legislative bodies.
Supreme Court Powers: Article 142 is noted for the court's power to provide "Complete Justice".
Case Law: The K.S. Puttaswamy Case (2017) is cited as the landmark judgment declaring the Right to Privacy a Fundamental Right.
Key government schemes and ecological standards are detailed.
Schemes: Includes PM-PRANAM (reducing chemical fertilizers), PM Vishwakarma (supporting artisans), and Amrit Dharohar (wetland conservation)
Economic Concepts: Explains the Lorenz Curve (income inequality), the Phillips Curve (inflation vs. unemployment), and the Twin Balance Sheet problem.
Sustainability: Details the Global Biofuel Alliance and the Miyawaki technique for rapid urban afforestation.
Culture: Highlights tribal traditions like Medaram Jatara (Koya Tribe) and GI-tagged arts such as Sohrai-Khovar and Chikankari.
Sports: Covers technical rules, such as the Timed Out rule in cricket and the height of a badminton net, while noting new inclusions like T20 Cricket for the 2028 LA Olympics.
General Science: Covers basics like the chemical formula for baking soda (NaHCO3), the principle of Total Internal Reflection in optical fibers, and Vitamin B12 deficiency.
The final section addresses digital literacy
Hardware & Networking: Explains the Network Layer (OSI Model), IPv6 addresses (128-bit), and the history of Integrated Circuits.
Cybersecurity: Defines Ransomware and identifies AIRAWAT as a top Indian supercomputer